XII. Course Descriptions

Plant Biology

School of Environmental Sciences

Department of Plant Agriculture

PBIO*3110 Crop Physiology W (3-3) [0.50]
This course examines the physiological basis of crop yield determination, with emphasis on phenomena that express themselves at the whole canopy (rather than single plant) level of organization. It covers canopy scale measurements of crop growth, development, and solar radiation capture; photosynthesis, beginning at the level of biochemistry and working up to the whole canopy scale; how photoassimilates are used in the processes of respiration, growth and yield formation; and crop - environment interactions, including water stress, nutrient uptake and utilization, and light quality effects on photomorphogenesis.
Prerequisite(s): 1 of BIOL*1050, BIOL*1070, BIOL*1090
Department(s): Department of Plant Agriculture
PBIO*3750 Plant Tissue Culture F (2-3) [0.50]
This course examines and discusses the principles, protocols and utilization of plant cell tissue culture systems. In vitro propagation and regeneration, mutagenesis and selection, secondary metabolite elicitation and cell transformation techniques including protoplast fusion, direct DNA uptake and plant bacterial co-cultivation will be emphasized.
Prerequisite(s): AGR*2470 or BOT*2100
Department(s): Department of Plant Agriculture
PBIO*4000 Molecular and Cellular Aspects of Plant-Microbe Interactions F (3-0) [0.50]
This course examines molecular and cellular aspects of the interaction between plants and microorganisms such as mycorrhizae, pathogenic fungi, Agrobacterium, pathogenic bacteria, and plant viruses. Topics include microbial virulence, signaling, gene expression, and disease resistance in plants.
Prerequisite(s): 1 of BOT*2100, MICR*2030, (BIOL*1070, BIOL*1090, MBG*2040)
Department(s): School of Environmental Sciences
PBIO*4070 Biological and Cultural Control of Plant Diseases W (3-0) [0.50]
This course explores current concepts and approaches to managing plant pathogens and diseases in crops and natural plant communities by measures that have minimal impact on the environment. Topics include naturally-occurring biological control such as suppressive soils and induced host resistance, use of microbial agents and their modes of action, transgenic disease resistance, use of organic soil amendments and mulches to promote microbial diversity and suppress pathogens, and effects of sanitation, crop sequences, tillage, flooding, soil solarization and other cultural practices on microbial communities, including pathogens and on disease epidemics.
Prerequisite(s): 1 of ENVB*3210, ENVS*3210, MICR*3090, MICR*3220
Equate(s): ENVB*4070
Department(s): Department of Plant Agriculture
PBIO*4150 Molecular and Cellular Aspects of Plant Development W (3-0) [0.50]
This course examines the molecular and cellular processes that underlie cellular differentiation and organ formation in plants. The roles of homeotic genes, gene regulation, cell polarity, morphogens and environmental effects in development will be discussed. Subjects will be introduced by a lecture and examined in detail in discussions of pertinent research papers.
Offering(s): Offered in even-numbered years.
Prerequisite(s): (AGR*2470 or BOT*2100), (MBG*2040 or MBG*2400)
Department(s): Department of Plant Agriculture
PBIO*4530 Plants and Environmental Pollution W (3-0) [0.50]
This course analyzes the environmental pollution effects on physiological and ecological processes of plants, in both managed and unmanaged ecosystems. Pollutants under study include contaminants of air (such as ozone, sulphur dioxide, NOx ) and soil (such as metals). This course also covers how to use plants to improve air (both indoor and outdoor), water and soil environment. The format includes both lecture and presentation/discussion of current and historical peer-reviewed literature.
Prerequisite(s): (1 of BIOL*2060, BOT*2100, ENVM*1200, ENVS*2040 , ENVS*2330, PBIO*3110), CHEM*1040
Department(s): School of Environmental Sciences
PBIO*4750 Genetic Engineering of Plants W (3-3) [0.50]
This course provides an examination and discussion of the principles, protocols and applications of molecular biology and transformation technology to the genetic improvements of plants.
Prerequisite(s): (AGR*2470 or BOT*2100), (MBG*2040 or MBG*2400)
Department(s): Department of Plant Agriculture
University of Guelph
50 Stone Road East
Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1
Canada
519-824-4120